Count trials as joy, since tested faith produces patience that leads to maturity.
2My brethren, count it all joy when you fall into various trials, 3knowing that the testing of your faith produces patience. 4But let patience have its perfect work, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking nothing.
Key phrases: patience but let patience; patience have its perfect; perfect and complete lacking; count it all joy; fall into various trials; joy when you fall
Faithful patriarchs died as strangers, seeking the better heavenly homeland God prepared.
13These all died in faith, not having received the promises, but having seen them afar off were assured of them, embraced them and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth. 14For those who say such things declare plainly that they seek a homeland. 15And truly if they had called to mind that country from which they had come out, they would have had opportunity to return. 16But now they desire a better, that is, a heavenly country. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for He has prepared a city for them.
Key phrases: ashamed to be called; god is not ashamed; heavenly country therefore god; called their god; desire a better; now they desire
Receive the implanted word humbly and be doers of it, not hearers only.
21Therefore lay aside all filthiness and overflow of wickedness, and receive with meekness the implanted word, which is able to save your souls. 22But be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves.
Moses chose reproach for Christ over sinful pleasure, looking to his reward.
24By faith Moses, when he became of age, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh's daughter, 25choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God than to enjoy the passing pleasures of sin, 26esteeming the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures in Egypt; for he looked to the reward.
Fulfilling the royal law of love for neighbor; showing partiality is sin.
8If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, "You shall love your neighbor as yourself," you do well; 9but if you show partiality, you commit sin, and are convicted by the law as transgressors. 10For whoever shall keep the whole law, and yet stumble in one point, he is guilty of all.
Key phrases: according to the scripture; convicted by the law; fulfill the royal law; partiality you commit sin; really fulfill the royal; scripture you shall love
God commissions doubting Gideon to save Israel from Midian, assuring His presence.
11Now the Angel of the LORD came and sat under the terebinth tree which was in Ophrah, which belonged to Joash the Abiezrite, while his son Gideon threshed wheat in the winepress, in order to hide it from the Midianites. 12And the Angel of the LORD appeared to him, and said to him, "The LORD is with you, you mighty man of valor!" 13Gideon said to Him, "O my lord, if the LORD is with us, why then has all this happened to us? And where are all His miracles which our fathers told us about, saying, 'Did not the LORD bring us up from Egypt?' But now the LORD has forsaken us and delivered us into the hands of the Midianites." 14Then the LORD turned to him and said, "Go in this might of yours, and you shall save Israel from the hand of the Midianites. Have I not sent you?"
Key phrases: abiezrite while his son; came and sat under; joash the abiezrite while; lord came and sat; midianites and the angel; sat under the terebinth
Faith without works is dead; genuine faith shows itself in meeting others' needs.
15If a brother or sister is naked and destitute of daily food, 16and one of you says to them, "Depart in peace, be warmed and filled," but you do not give them the things which are needed for the body, what does it profit? 17Thus also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead. 18But someone will say, "You have faith, and I have works." Show me your faith without your works, and I will show you my faith by my works.
Key phrases: daily food and one; destitute of daily food; give them the things; needed for the body; profit thus also faith; things which are needed
Rahab confesses that the land fears Israel's God, who is God in heaven and earth.
8Now before they lay down, she came up to them on the roof, 9and said to the men: "I know that the LORD has given you the land, that the terror of you has fallen on us, and that all the inhabitants of the land are fainthearted because of you. 10"For we have heard how the LORD dried up the water of the Red Sea for you when you came out of Egypt, and what you did to the two kings of the Amorites who were on the other side of the Jordan, Sihon and Og, whom you utterly destroyed. 11"And as soon as we heard these things, our hearts melted; neither did there remain any more courage in anyone because of you, for the LORD your God, He is God in heaven above and on earth beneath.
Key phrases: above and on earth; courage in anyone because; destroyed and as soon; dried up the water; god he is god; heard how the lord
The tongue is hard to tame and must not bless and curse; wisdom shows meekly.
7For every kind of beast and bird, of reptile and creature of the sea, is tamed and has been tamed by mankind. 8But no man can tame the tongue. It is an unruly evil, full of deadly poison. 9With it we bless our God and Father, and with it we curse men, who have been made in the similitude of God. 10Out of the same mouth proceed blessing and cursing. My brethren, these things ought not to be so. 11Does a spring send forth fresh water and bitter from the same opening? 12Can a fig tree, my brethren, bear olives, or a grapevine bear figs? Thus no spring yields both salt water and fresh. 13Who is wise and understanding among you? Let him show by good conduct that his works are done in the meekness of wisdom.
Key phrases: bitter from the same; brethren these things ought; can a fig tree; conduct that his works; done in the meekness; fig tree my brethren
David blesses God and Abigail for keeping him from bloodshed and revenge.
32Then David said to Abigail: "Blessed is the LORD God of Israel, who sent you this day to meet me! 33"And blessed is your advice and blessed are you, because you have kept me this day from coming to bloodshed and from avenging myself with my own hand.
Key phrases: lord god of israel
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:39cites 1 Samuel 25:31-34
Submit to God, resist the devil, repent, and humble yourselves before the Lord.
7Therefore submit to God. Resist the devil and he will flee from you. 8Draw near to God and He will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners; and purify your hearts, you double-minded. 9Lament and mourn and weep! Let your laughter be turned to mourning and your joy to gloom. 10Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and He will lift you up.
Key phrases: draw near to god; flee from you draw; god resist the devil; hearts you double minded; joy to gloom humble; minded lament and mourn
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:3cites James 4:9-10Matthew 5:8cites James 4:8
Elijah prays, God answers with fire, and the people confess the LORD is God.
36And it came to pass, at the time of the offering of the evening sacrifice, that Elijah the prophet came near and said, "LORD God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, let it be known this day that You are God in Israel and I am Your servant, and that I have done all these things at Your word. 37"Hear me, O LORD, hear me, that this people may know that You are the LORD God, and that You have turned their hearts back to You again." 38Then the fire of the LORD fell and consumed the burnt sacrifice, and the wood and the stones and the dust, and it licked up the water that was in the trench. 39Now when all the people saw it, they fell on their faces; and they said, "The LORD, He is God! The LORD, He is God!"
Key phrases: consumed the burnt sacrifice; dust and it licked; fire of the lord; licked up the water; lord fell and consumed; lord he is god
Be patient until the Lord returns, avoid grumbling, and endure like Job and the prophets.
7Therefore be patient, brethren, until the coming of the Lord. See how the farmer waits for the precious fruit of the earth, waiting patiently for it until it receives the early and latter rain. 8You also be patient. Establish your hearts, for the coming of the Lord is at hand. 9Do not grumble against one another, brethren, lest you be condemned. Behold, the Judge is standing at the door! 10My brethren, take the prophets, who spoke in the name of the Lord, as an example of suffering and patience. 11Indeed we count them blessed who endure. You have heard of the perseverance of Job and seen the end intended by the Lord-that the Lord is very compassionate and merciful.
Key phrases: brethren until the coming; coming of the lord; early and latter rain; fruit of the earth; hearts for the coming; how the farmer waits
God restores Job's losses doubly after he prays for his friends, blessing his latter days.
10And the LORD restored Job's losses when he prayed for his friends. Indeed the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before. 11Then all his brothers, all his sisters, and all those who had been his acquaintances before, came to him and ate food with him in his house; and they consoled him and comforted him for all the adversity that the LORD had brought upon him. Each one gave him a piece of silver and each a ring of gold. 12Now the LORD blessed the latter days of Job more than his beginning; for he had fourteen thousand sheep, six thousand camels, one thousand yoke of oxen, and one thousand female donkeys. 13He also had seven sons and three daughters. 14And he called the name of the first Jemimah, the name of the second Keziah, and the name of the third Keren-Happuch. 15In all the land were found no women so beautiful as the daughters of Job; and their father gave them an inheritance among their brothers.
Key phrases: adversity that the lord; beautiful as the daughters; blessed the latter days; brothers all his sisters; brought upon him each; camels one thousand yoke
God gives Moses a sign so the people will believe the LORD appeared to him.
4Then the LORD said to Moses, "Reach out your hand and take it by the tail" (and he reached out his hand and caught it, and it became a rod in his hand), 5"that they may believe that the LORD God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to you."
Key phrases: believe that the lord; god of their fathers; isaac and the god; reach out your hand; reached out his hand; rod in his hand
Moses seeks God's presence and glory; God promises to go with him and show mercy.
12Then Moses said to the LORD, "See, You say to me, 'Bring up this people.' But You have not let me know whom You will send with me. Yet You have said, 'I know you by name, and you have also found grace in My sight.' 13"Now therefore, I pray, if I have found grace in Your sight, show me now Your way, that I may know You and that I may find grace in Your sight. And consider that this nation is Your people." 14And He said, "My Presence will go with you, and I will give you rest." 15Then he said to Him, "If Your Presence does not go with us, do not bring us up from here. 16"For how then will it be known that Your people and I have found grace in Your sight, except You go with us? So we shall be separate, Your people and I, from all the people who are upon the face of the earth." 17So the LORD said to Moses, "I will also do this thing that you have spoken; for you have found grace in My sight, and I know you by name." 18And he said, "Please, show me Your glory." 19Then He said, "I will make all My goodness pass before you, and I will proclaim the name of the LORD before you. I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion."
Key phrases: grace in my sight; know you by name; sight and i know; make all my goodness; show me your glory; lord said to moses
The law requires equal justice, with death for murder and the same law for aliens.
17'Whoever kills any man shall surely be put to death. 18'Whoever kills an animal shall make it good, animal for animal. 19'If a man causes disfigurement of his neighbor, as he has done, so shall it be done to him-- 20'fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he has caused disfigurement of a man, so shall it be done to him. 21'And whoever kills an animal shall restore it; but whoever kills a man shall be put to death. 22'You shall have the same law for the stranger and for one from your own country; for I am the LORD your God.' "
Key phrases: eye for eye tooth; eye tooth for tooth; surely be put; put to death; any man; man causes
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:38cites Leviticus 24:19-20
Obedience and rejecting idols bring covenant blessings: rain, harvest, peace, and victory.
1'You shall not make idols for yourselves; neither a carved image nor a sacred pillar shall you rear up for yourselves; nor shall you set up an engraved stone in your land, to bow down to it; for I am the LORD your God. 2You shall keep My Sabbaths and reverence My sanctuary: I am the LORD. 3'If you walk in My statutes and keep My commandments, and perform them, 4then I will give you rain in its season, the land shall yield its produce, and the trees of the field shall yield their fruit. 5Your threshing shall last till the time of vintage, and the vintage shall last till the time of sowing; you shall eat your bread to the full, and dwell in your land safely. 6I will give peace in the land, and you shall lie down, and none will make you afraid; I will rid the land of evil beasts, and the sword will not go through your land. 7You will chase your enemies, and they shall fall by the sword before you. 8Five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall put ten thousand to flight; your enemies shall fall by the sword before you. 9'For I will look on you favorably and make you fruitful, multiply you and confirm My covenant with you. 10You shall eat the old harvest, and clear out the old because of the new.
Key phrases: fall by the sword; keep my commandments; bow down; give peace; lie down; lord your god
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 3:10cites Leviticus 26:2-5Proverbs 3:24cites Leviticus 26:6
Zelophehad's daughters claim their inheritance, and Israel grants it by God's command.
3But Zelophehad the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, had no sons, but only daughters. And these are the names of his daughters: Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah. 4And they came near before Eleazar the priest, before Joshua the son of Nun, and before the rulers, saying, "The LORD commanded Moses to give us an inheritance among our brothers." Therefore, according to the commandment of the LORD, he gave them an inheritance among their father's brothers.
Key phrases: according to the commandment; among our brothers therefore; among their father's brothers; before eleazar the priest; before joshua the son; before the rulers saying
Solomon praises God's covenant faithfulness and asks Him to hear prayer from this temple.
22Then Solomon stood before the altar of the LORD in the presence of all the assembly of Israel, and spread out his hands toward heaven; 23and he said: "LORD God of Israel, there is no God in heaven above or on earth below like You, who keep Your covenant and mercy with Your servants who walk before You with all their hearts. 24"You have kept what You promised Your servant David my father; You have both spoken with Your mouth and fulfilled it with Your hand, as it is this day. 25"Therefore, LORD God of Israel, now keep what You promised Your servant David my father, saying, 'You shall not fail to have a man sit before Me on the throne of Israel, only if your sons take heed to their way, that they walk before Me as you have walked before Me.' 26"And now I pray, O God of Israel, let Your word come true, which You have spoken to Your servant David my father. 27"But will God indeed dwell on the earth? Behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain You. How much less this temple which I have built! 28"Yet regard the prayer of Your servant and his supplication, O LORD my God, and listen to the cry and the prayer which Your servant is praying before You today:
Key phrases: altar of the lord; cannot contain you how; contain you how much; cry and the prayer; dwell on the earth; heaven and the heaven
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 6:7cites 1 Kings 8:26-32
Job repents in humility after seeing God; God rebukes his friends and accepts Job's prayer.
1Then Job answered the LORD and said: 2"I know that You can do everything, And that no purpose of Yours can be withheld from You. 3You asked, 'Who is this who hides counsel without knowledge?' Therefore I have uttered what I did not understand, Things too wonderful for me, which I did not know. 4Listen, please, and let me speak; You said, 'I will question you, and you shall answer Me.' 5"I have heard of You by the hearing of the ear, But now my eye sees You. 6Therefore I abhor myself, And repent in dust and ashes." 7And so it was, after the LORD had spoken these words to Job, that the LORD said to Eliphaz the Temanite, "My wrath is aroused against you and your two friends, for you have not spoken of Me what is right, as My servant Job has. 8"Now therefore, take for yourselves seven bulls and seven rams, go to My servant Job, and offer up for yourselves a burnt offering; and My servant Job shall pray for you. For I will accept him, lest I deal with you according to your folly; because you have not spoken of Me what is right, as My servant Job has." 9So Eliphaz the Temanite and Bildad the Shuhite and Zophar the Naamathite went and did as the LORD commanded them; for the LORD had accepted Job.
Key phrases: burnt offering; eye sees; lord commanded; job answered; therefore take; now therefore
The wicked will pass away while the meek inherit the earth and enjoy peace.
10For yet a little while and the wicked shall be no more; Indeed, you will look carefully for his place, But it shall be no more. 11But the meek shall inherit the earth, And shall delight themselves in the abundance of peace.
Key phrases: inherit the earth; little while
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:5cites Psalms 37:11Proverbs 3:17cites Psalms 37:11
David asks God to blot out sin, create a clean heart, and restore his joy.
9Hide Your face from my sins, And blot out all my iniquities. 10Create in me a clean heart, O God, And renew a steadfast spirit within me. 11Do not cast me away from Your presence, And do not take Your Holy Spirit from me. 12Restore to me the joy of Your salvation, And uphold me by Your generous Spirit.
Key phrases: heart o; spirit within; o god; holy spirit
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:8cites Psalms 51:10Matthew 7:5cites Psalms 51:9-13
God restores His people; those who sow in tears will reap with joy.
3The LORD has done great things for us, And we are glad. 4Bring back our captivity, O LORD, As the streams in the South. 5Those who sow in tears Shall reap in joy. 6He who continually goes forth weeping, Bearing seed for sowing, Shall doubtless come again with rejoicing, Bringing his sheaves with him.
Key phrases: again with rejoicing bringing; back our captivity o; bearing seed for sowing; bring back our captivity; come again with rejoicing; continually goes forth weeping
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:4cites Psalms 126:5-6
A wise son fears the LORD, honors his parents, and avoids drunkenness and envy.
15My son, if your heart is wise, My heart will rejoice--indeed, I myself; 16Yes, my inmost being will rejoice When your lips speak right things. 17Do not let your heart envy sinners, But be zealous for the fear of the LORD all the day; 18For surely there is a hereafter, And your hope will not be cut off. 19Hear, my son, and be wise; And guide your heart in the way. 20Do not mix with winebibbers, Or with gluttonous eaters of meat; 21For the drunkard and the glutton will come to poverty, And drowsiness will clothe a man with rags. 22Listen to your father who begot you, And do not despise your mother when she is old. 23Buy the truth, and do not sell it, Also wisdom and instruction and understanding. 24The father of the righteous will greatly rejoice, And he who begets a wise child will delight in him. 25Let your father and your mother be glad, And let her who bore you rejoice. 26My son, give me your heart, And let your eyes observe my ways.
Key phrases: begets a wise child; drunkard and the glutton; eyes observe my ways; father of the righteous; give me your heart; glad and let her
Trusting the LORD prospers, while trusting one's own heart is foolish pride.
25He who is of a proud heart stirs up strife, But he who trusts in the LORD will be prospered. 26He who trusts in his own heart is a fool, But whoever walks wisely will be delivered.
Key phrases: fool but whoever walks; heart is a fool; heart stirs up strife; lord will be prospered; prospered he who trusts; trusts in his own
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 3:5cites Proverbs 28:26Proverbs 4:23cites Proverbs 28:26
Approach God reverently with few, careful words, since He is in heaven.
1Walk prudently when you go to the house of God; and draw near to hear rather than to give the sacrifice of fools, for they do not know that they do evil. 2Do not be rash with your mouth, And let not your heart utter anything hastily before God. For God is in heaven, and you on earth; Therefore let your words be few. 3For a dream comes through much activity, And a fool's voice is known by his many words.
Key phrases: go to the house; house of god; comes through; draw near; before god
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 6:7cites Ecclesiastes 5:2-3
The LORD defends Mount Zion like a roaring lion, delivering and preserving Jerusalem.
4For thus the LORD has spoken to me: "As a lion roars, And a young lion over his prey (When a multitude of shepherds is summoned against him, He will not be afraid of their voice Nor be disturbed by their noise), So the LORD of hosts will come down To fight for Mount Zion and for its hill. 5Like birds flying about, So will the LORD of hosts defend Jerusalem. Defending, He will also deliver it; Passing over, He will preserve it."
Key phrases: afraid of their voice; come down to fight; deliver it passing over; disturbed by their noise; fight for mount zion; hill like birds flying
Zion's sudden, miraculous birth of children signals God's unprecedented restoration of His people.
8Who has heard such a thing? Who has seen such things? Shall the earth be made to give birth in one day? Or shall a nation be born at once? For as soon as Zion was in labor, She gave birth to her children.
Bring full tithes to the storehouse; God promises to pour out overflowing blessing.
10Bring all the tithes into the storehouse, That there may be food in My house, And try Me now in this," Says the LORD of hosts, "If I will not open for you the windows of heaven And pour out for you such blessing That there will not be room enough to receive it.
Key phrases: bring all the tithes; food in my house; room enough to receive; tithes into the storehouse; heaven and pour; house and try
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 3:10cites Malachi 3:10-11
Pray in secret to your Father, who sees and will reward you openly.
6"But you, when you pray, go into your room, and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father who is in the secret place; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you openly.
Your Father gives good things to those who ask; do to others as you wish.
11"If you then, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give good things to those who ask Him! 12"Therefore, whatever you want men to do to you, do also to them, for this is the Law and the Prophets.
Key phrases: being evil know how; children how much more; gifts to your children; how to give good; know how to give; give good gifts
Jesus denounces hypocritical Pharisees for blocking the kingdom and misleading with oaths.
13"But woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you shut up the kingdom of heaven against men; for you neither go in yourselves, nor do you allow those who are entering to go in. 14"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you devour widows' houses, and for a pretense make long prayers. Therefore you will receive greater condemnation. 15"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you travel land and sea to win one proselyte, and when he is won, you make him twice as much a son of hell as yourselves. 16"Woe to you, blind guides, who say, 'Whoever swears by the temple, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gold of the temple, he is obliged to perform it.' 17"Fools and blind! For which is greater, the gold or the temple that sanctifies the gold? 18"And, 'Whoever swears by the altar, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gift that is on it, he is obliged to perform it.' 19"Fools and blind! For which is greater, the gift or the altar that sanctifies the gift? 20"Therefore he who swears by the altar, swears by it and by all things on it. 21"He who swears by the temple, swears by it and by Him who dwells in it. 22"And he who swears by heaven, swears by the throne of God and by Him who sits on it.
Key phrases: altar it is nothing; gift or the altar; gold and whoever swears; gold or the temple; nothing but whoever swears; sanctifies the gift therefore
Boy Jesus shows awareness of His Father's business, yet submits to His parents and grows.
41His parents went to Jerusalem every year at the Feast of the Passover. 42And when He was twelve years old, they went up to Jerusalem according to the custom of the feast. 43When they had finished the days, as they returned, the Boy Jesus lingered behind in Jerusalem. And Joseph and His mother did not know it; 44but supposing Him to have been in the company, they went a day's journey, and sought Him among their relatives and acquaintances. 45So when they did not find Him, they returned to Jerusalem, seeking Him. 46Now so it was that after three days they found Him in the temple, sitting in the midst of the teachers, both listening to them and asking them questions. 47And all who heard Him were astonished at His understanding and answers. 48So when they saw Him, they were amazed; and His mother said to Him, "Son, why have You done this to us? Look, Your father and I have sought You anxiously." 49And He said to them, "Why did you seek Me? Did you not know that I must be about My Father's business?" 50But they did not understand the statement which He spoke to them. 51Then He went down with them and came to Nazareth, and was subject to them, but His mother kept all these things in her heart. 52And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and men.
Key phrases: amazed and his mother; went a day's journey; why have you done; about my father's business; heart and jesus increased; her heart and jesus
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 3:4cites Luke 2:52
The humble tax collector is justified over the self-righteous Pharisee; receive the kingdom like children.
9Also He spoke this parable to some who trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others: 10"Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. 11"The Pharisee stood and prayed thus with himself, 'God, I thank You that I am not like other men--extortioners, unjust, adulterers, or even as this tax collector. 12'I fast twice a week; I give tithes of all that I possess.' 13"And the tax collector, standing afar off, would not so much as raise his eyes to heaven, but beat his breast, saying, 'God, be merciful to me a sinner!' 14"I tell you, this man went down to his house justified rather than the other; for everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted." 15Then they also brought infants to Him that He might touch them; but when the disciples saw it, they rebuked them. 16But Jesus called them to Him and said, "Let the little children come to Me, and do not forbid them; for of such is the kingdom of God. 17"Assuredly, I say to you, whoever does not receive the kingdom of God as a little child will by no means enter it."
Key phrases: himself will be exalted; himself will be humbled; eyes to heaven; afar off; humbles himself; little children
Faithfulness in small things earns the servant authority over many cities.
15"And so it was that when he returned, having received the kingdom, he then commanded these servants, to whom he had given the money, to be called to him, that he might know how much every man had gained by trading. 16"Then came the first, saying, 'Master, your mina has earned ten minas.' 17"And he said to him, 'Well done, good servant; because you were faithful in a very little, have authority over ten cities.'
Key phrases: authority over ten cities; because you were faithful; came the first saying; done good servant because; every man had gained; faithful in a very
The eternal Word is God, became flesh, and brings grace and truth to believers.
1In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2He was in the beginning with God. 3All things were made through Him, and without Him nothing was made that was made. 4In Him was life, and the life was the light of men. 5And the light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not comprehend it. 6There was a man sent from God, whose name was John. 7This man came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all through him might believe. 8He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light. 9That was the true Light which gives light to every man coming into the world. 10He was in the world, and the world was made through Him, and the world did not know Him. 11He came to His own, and His own did not receive Him. 12But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, to those who believe in His name: 13who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God. 14And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth. 15John bore witness of Him and cried out, saying, "This was He of whom I said, 'He who comes after me is preferred before me, for He was before me.' " 16And of His fullness we have all received, and grace for grace. 17For the law was given through Moses, but grace and truth came through Jesus Christ. 18No one has seen God at any time. The only begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, He has declared Him.
Key phrases: children of god; god all things; through jesus christ; bear witness; every man
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 3:19cites John 1:3
Peter proclaims Jesus' death, resurrection, and judgment; belief brings forgiveness of sins.
34Then Peter opened his mouth and said: "In truth I perceive that God shows no partiality. 35"But in every nation whoever fears Him and works righteousness is accepted by Him. 36"The word which God sent to the children of Israel, preaching peace through Jesus Christ--He is Lord of all-- 37"that word you know, which was proclaimed throughout all Judea, and began from Galilee after the baptism which John preached: 38"how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power, who went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with Him. 39"And we are witnesses of all things which He did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem, whom they killed by hanging on a tree. 40"Him God raised up on the third day, and showed Him openly, 41"not to all the people, but to witnesses chosen before by God, even to us who ate and drank with Him after He arose from the dead. 42"And He commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify that it is He who was ordained by God to be Judge of the living and the dead. 43"To Him all the prophets witness that, through His name, whoever believes in Him will receive remission of sins."
Key phrases: ate and drank; opened his mouth; through jesus christ; children of israel; god raised; god sent
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:2cites Acts 10:34
Paul is unashamed of the gospel, God's saving power for everyone who believes.
13Now I do not want you to be unaware, brethren, that I often planned to come to you (but was hindered until now), that I might have some fruit among you also, just as among the other Gentiles. 14I am a debtor both to Greeks and to barbarians, both to wise and to unwise. 15So, as much as is in me, I am ready to preach the gospel to you who are in Rome also. 16For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ, for it is the power of God to salvation for everyone who believes, for the Jew first and also for the Greek. 17For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, "The just shall live by faith."
Key phrases: among the other gentiles; among you also just; ashamed of the gospel; barbarians both to wise; believes for the jew; brethren that i often
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 6:33cites Romans 1:17
Israel zealously seeks its own righteousness; Christ is the end of the law for believers.
1Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel is that they may be saved. 2For I bear them witness that they have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge. 3For they being ignorant of God's righteousness, and seeking to establish their own righteousness, have not submitted to the righteousness of God. 4For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes. 5For Moses writes about the righteousness which is of the law, "The man who does those things shall live by them."
Key phrases: believes for moses writes; brethren my heart's desire; heart's desire and prayer; saved for i bear; writes about the righteousness; being ignorant of god's
Do not judge others over disputable matters; each answers to Christ, so pursue peace.
4Who are you to judge another's servant? To his own master he stands or falls. Indeed, he will be made to stand, for God is able to make him stand. 5One person esteems one day above another; another esteems every day alike. Let each be fully convinced in his own mind. 6He who observes the day, observes it to the Lord; and he who does not observe the day, to the Lord he does not observe it. He who eats, eats to the Lord, for he gives God thanks; and he who does not eat, to the Lord he does not eat, and gives God thanks. 7For none of us lives to himself, and no one dies to himself. 8For if we live, we live to the Lord; and if we die, we die to the Lord. Therefore, whether we live or die, we are the Lord's. 9For to this end Christ died and rose and lived again, that He might be Lord of both the dead and the living. 10But why do you judge your brother? Or why do you show contempt for your brother? For we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ. 11For it is written: "As I live, says the LORD, Every knee shall bow to Me, And every tongue shall confess to God." 12So then each of us shall give account of himself to God. 13Therefore let us not judge one another anymore, but rather resolve this, not to put a stumbling block or a cause to fall in our brother's way. 14I know and am convinced by the Lord Jesus that there is nothing unclean of itself; but to him who considers anything to be unclean, to him it is unclean. 15Yet if your brother is grieved because of your food, you are no longer walking in love. Do not destroy with your food the one for whom Christ died. 16Therefore do not let your good be spoken of as evil; 17for the kingdom of God is not eating and drinking, but righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit. 18For he who serves Christ in these things is acceptable to God and approved by men. 19Therefore let us pursue the things which make for peace and the things by which one may edify another.
Key phrases: again that he might; anything to be unclean; approved by men therefore; because of your food; before the judgment seat; brother is grieved because
Denying resurrection leads to reckless living, and evil company corrupts good habits.
32If, in the manner of men, I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantage is it to me? If the dead do not rise, "Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die!" 33Do not be deceived: "Evil company corrupts good habits."
Key phrases: company corrupts good habits; dead do not rise; deceived evil company corrupts; evil company corrupts good; men i have fought; rise let us eat
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 4:14cites 1 Corinthians 15:33
God is not mocked; sow to the Spirit and do good to all without weariness.
7Do not be deceived, God is not mocked; for whatever a man sows, that he will also reap. 8For he who sows to his flesh will of the flesh reap corruption, but he who sows to the Spirit will of the Spirit reap everlasting life. 9And let us not grow weary while doing good, for in due season we shall reap if we do not lose heart. 10Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to all, especially to those who are of the household of faith.
Key phrases: god is not mocked; good for in due; grow weary while doing; season we shall reap; sows to his flesh; sows to the spirit
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 7:24cites Galatians 6:7-8Proverbs 3:27cites Galatians 6:10
Paul prays believers know God's hope and power, shown in Christ exalted over all.
15Therefore I also, after I heard of your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love for all the saints, 16do not cease to give thanks for you, making mention of you in my prayers: 17that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give to you the spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of Him, 18the eyes of your understanding being enlightened; that you may know what is the hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints, 19and what is the exceeding greatness of His power toward us who believe, according to the working of His mighty power 20which He worked in Christ when He raised Him from the dead and seated Him at His right hand in the heavenly places, 21far above all principality and power and might and dominion, and every name that is named, not only in this age but also in that which is to come. 22And He put all things under His feet, and gave Him to be head over all things to the church, 23which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all.
Key phrases: according to the working; riches of the glory; power and might; under his feet; lord jesus christ; give thanks
Servants and masters serve sincerely as to Christ, since God shows no partiality.
5Bondservants, be obedient to those who are your masters according to the flesh, with fear and trembling, in sincerity of heart, as to Christ; 6not with eyeservice, as men-pleasers, but as bondservants of Christ, doing the will of God from the heart, 7with goodwill doing service, as to the Lord, and not to men, 8knowing that whatever good anyone does, he will receive the same from the Lord, whether he is a slave or free. 9And you, masters, do the same things to them, giving up threatening, knowing that your own Master also is in heaven, and there is no partiality with Him.
Paul has learned contentment in every circumstance through Christ who strengthens him.
10But I rejoiced in the Lord greatly that now at last your care for me has flourished again; though you surely did care, but you lacked opportunity. 11Not that I speak in regard to need, for I have learned in whatever state I am, to be content: 12I know how to be abased, and I know how to abound. Everywhere and in all things I have learned both to be full and to be hungry, both to abound and to suffer need. 13I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me.
Honor all ages, care for widows, and trust God in prayer.
1Do not rebuke an older man, but exhort him as a father, younger men as brothers, 2older women as mothers, younger women as sisters, with all purity. 3Honor widows who are really widows. 4But if any widow has children or grandchildren, let them first learn to show piety at home and to repay their parents; for this is good and acceptable before God. 5Now she who is really a widow, and left alone, trusts in God and continues in supplications and prayers night and day. 6But she who lives in pleasure is dead while she lives.
Key phrases: alone trusts in god; dead while she lives; pleasure is dead while; prayers night and day; supplications and prayers night; widow and left alone
Believers are God's chosen people, called to proclaim Him and live honorably.
9But you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, His own special people, that you may proclaim the praises of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light; 10who once were not a people but are now the people of God, who had not obtained mercy but now have obtained mercy. 11Beloved, I beg you as sojourners and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts which war against the soul, 12having your conduct honorable among the Gentiles, that when they speak against you as evildoers, they may, by your good works which they observe, glorify God in the day of visitation.
Key phrases: abstain from fleshly lusts; against the soul having; against you as evildoers; beg you as sojourners; fleshly lusts which war; god in the day
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:7cites 1 Peter 2:10Matthew 5:16cites 1 Peter 2:9, 1 Peter 2:12
Endure unjust suffering patiently, following Christ, who bore our sins.
15For this is the will of God, that by doing good you may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men-- 16as free, yet not using liberty as a cloak for vice, but as bondservants of God. 17Honor all people. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honor the king. 18Servants, be submissive to your masters with all fear, not only to the good and gentle, but also to the harsh. 19For this is commendable, if because of conscience toward God one endures grief, suffering wrongfully. 20For what credit is it if, when you are beaten for your faults, you take it patiently? But when you do good and suffer, if you take it patiently, this is commendable before God. 21For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that you should follow His steps: 22"Who committed no sin, Nor was deceit found in His mouth"; 23who, when He was reviled, did not revile in return; when He suffered, He did not threaten, but committed Himself to Him who judges righteously; 24who Himself bore our sins in His own body on the tree, that we, having died to sins, might live for righteousness--by whose stripes you were healed. 25For you were like sheep going astray, but have now returned to the Shepherd and Overseer of your souls.
Key phrases: astray but have now; because christ also suffered; body on the tree; died to sins might; example that you should; found in his mouth
Elders shepherd willingly; believers humble themselves, cast cares on God, and resist the devil.
1The elders who are among you I exhort, I who am a fellow elder and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that will be revealed: 2Shepherd the flock of God which is among you, serving as overseers, not by compulsion but willingly, not for dishonest gain but eagerly; 3nor as being lords over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock; 4and when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the crown of glory that does not fade away. 5Likewise you younger people, submit yourselves to your elders. Yes, all of you be submissive to one another, and be clothed with humility, for "God resists the proud, But gives grace to the humble." 6Therefore humble yourselves under the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you in due time, 7casting all your care upon Him, for He cares for you. 8Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil walks about like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour. 9Resist him, steadfast in the faith, knowing that the same sufferings are experienced by your brotherhood in the world. 10But may the God of all grace, who called us to His eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after you have suffered a while, perfect, establish, strengthen, and settle you. 11To Him be the glory and the dominion forever and ever. Amen.
Key phrases: about like a roaring; adversary the devil walks; after you have suffered; another and be clothed; brotherhood in the world; casting all your care
God reminds Jacob of his Bethel vow and commands his return home.
13'I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed the pillar and where you made a vow to Me. Now arise, get out of this land, and return to the land of your family.' "
Joseph forgives his brothers, seeing that God meant their evil for good.
16So they sent messengers to Joseph, saying, "Before your father died he commanded, saying, 17'Thus you shall say to Joseph: "I beg you, please forgive the trespass of your brothers and their sin; for they did evil to you." ' Now, please, forgive the trespass of the servants of the God of your father." And Joseph wept when they spoke to him. 18Then his brothers also went and fell down before his face, and they said, "Behold, we are your servants." 19Joseph said to them, "Do not be afraid, for am I in the place of God? 20"But as for you, you meant evil against me; but God meant it for good, in order to bring it about as it is this day, to save many people alive.
Key phrases: against me but god; before your father died; beg you please forgive; brothers and their sin; day to save many; died he commanded saying
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:23cites Genesis 50:15-17
Israel fears God's voice; the Lord desires a heart that obeys His commands.
23"So it was, when you heard the voice from the midst of the darkness, while the mountain was burning with fire, that you came near to me, all the heads of your tribes and your elders. 24"And you said: 'Surely the LORD our God has shown us His glory and His greatness, and we have heard His voice from the midst of the fire. We have seen this day that God speaks with man; yet he still lives. 25'Now therefore, why should we die? For this great fire will consume us; if we hear the voice of the LORD our God anymore, then we shall die. 26'For who is there of all flesh who has heard the voice of the living God speaking from the midst of the fire, as we have, and lived? 27'You go near and hear all that the LORD our God may say, and tell us all that the LORD our God says to you, and we will hear and do it.' 28"Then the LORD heard the voice of your words when you spoke to me, and the LORD said to me: 'I have heard the voice of the words of this people which they have spoken to you. They are right in all that they have spoken. 29'Oh, that they had such a heart in them that they would fear Me and always keep all My commandments, that it might be well with them and with their children forever! 30'Go and say to them, "Return to your tents." 31'But as for you, stand here by Me, and I will speak to you all the commandments, the statutes, and the judgments which you shall teach them, that they may observe them in the land which I am giving them to possess.' 32"Therefore you shall be careful to do as the LORD your God has commanded you; you shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left. 33"You shall walk in all the ways which the LORD your God has commanded you, that you may live and that it may be well with you, and that you may prolong your days in the land which you shall possess.
Key phrases: aside to the right; days in the land; left you shall walk; voice of the lord; ways which the lord; god has commanded
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 4:27cites Deuteronomy 5:32
Joshua urges courage to keep God's law, shun idols, and cling to the Lord.
3"You have seen all that the LORD your God has done to all these nations because of you, for the LORD your God is He who has fought for you. 4"See, I have divided to you by lot these nations that remain, to be an inheritance for your tribes, from the Jordan, with all the nations that I have cut off, as far as the Great Sea westward. 5"And the LORD your God will expel them from before you and drive them out of your sight. So you shall possess their land, as the LORD your God promised you. 6"Therefore be very courageous to keep and to do all that is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, lest you turn aside from it to the right hand or to the left, 7"and lest you go among these nations, these who remain among you. You shall not make mention of the name of their gods, nor cause anyone to swear by them; you shall not serve them nor bow down to them, 8"but you shall hold fast to the LORD your God, as you have done to this day. 9"For the LORD has driven out from before you great and strong nations; but as for you, no one has been able to stand against you to this day. 10"One man of you shall chase a thousand, for the LORD your God is He who fights for you, as He promised you. 11"Therefore take careful heed to yourselves, that you love the LORD your God. 12"Or else, if indeed you do go back, and cling to the remnant of these nations--these that remain among you--and make marriages with them, and go in to them and they to you, 13"know for certain that the LORD your God will no longer drive out these nations from before you. But they shall be snares and traps to you, and scourges on your sides and thorns in your eyes, until you perish from this good land which the LORD your God has given you. 14"Behold, this day I am going the way of all the earth. And you know in all your hearts and in all your souls that not one thing has failed of all the good things which the LORD your God spoke concerning you. All have come to pass for you; not one word of them has failed.
Key phrases: land which the lord; written in the book; book of the law; far as the great; able to stand; heed to yourselves
David praises the LORD as his rock, fortress, and deliverer.
1Then David spoke to the LORD the words of this song, on the day when the LORD had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul. 2And he said: "The LORD is my rock and my fortress and my deliverer; 3The God of my strength, in whom I will trust; My shield and the horn of my salvation, My stronghold and my refuge; My Savior, You save me from violence. 4I will call upon the LORD, who is worthy to be praised; So shall I be saved from my enemies.
Key phrases: call upon the lord; fortress and my deliverer; horn of my salvation; lord is my rock; lord who is worthy; rock and my fortress
Solomon humbly asks God for an understanding heart to judge wisely.
3And Solomon loved the LORD, walking in the statutes of his father David, except that he sacrificed and burned incense at the high places. 4Now the king went to Gibeon to sacrifice there, for that was the great high place: Solomon offered a thousand burnt offerings on that altar. 5At Gibeon the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream by night; and God said, "Ask! What shall I give you?" 6And Solomon said: "You have shown great mercy to Your servant David my father, because he walked before You in truth, in righteousness, and in uprightness of heart with You; You have continued this great kindness for him, and You have given him a son to sit on his throne, as it is this day. 7"Now, O LORD my God, You have made Your servant king instead of my father David, but I am a little child; I do not know how to go out or come in. 8"And Your servant is in the midst of Your people whom You have chosen, a great people, too numerous to be numbered or counted. 9"Therefore give to Your servant an understanding heart to judge Your people, that I may discern between good and evil. For who is able to judge this great people of Yours?" 10The speech pleased the Lord, that Solomon had asked this thing.
Key phrases: because he walked before; before you in truth; between good and evil; chosen a great people; continued this great kindness; david my father because
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 7:7cites 1 Kings 3:5Proverbs 4:8cites 1 Kings 3:5-13
Rehoboam rejects the elders' wise counsel for his young advisers' advice.
6Then King Rehoboam consulted the elders who stood before his father Solomon while he still lived, and he said, "How do you advise me to answer these people?" 7And they spoke to him, saying, "If you will be a servant to these people today, and serve them, and answer them, and speak good words to them, then they will be your servants forever." 8But he rejected the advice which the elders had given him, and consulted the young men who had grown up with him, who stood before him.
David takes Zion and grows great because the LORD of hosts is with him.
4And David and all Israel went to Jerusalem, which is Jebus, where the Jebusites were, the inhabitants of the land. 5But the inhabitants of Jebus said to David, "You shall not come in here!" Nevertheless David took the stronghold of Zion (that is, the City of David). 6Now David said, "Whoever attacks the Jebusites first shall be chief and captain." And Joab the son of Zeruiah went up first, and became chief. 7Then David dwelt in the stronghold; therefore they called it the City of David. 8And he built the city around it, from the Millo to the surrounding area. Joab repaired the rest of the city. 9So David went on and became great, and the LORD of hosts was with him.
Key phrases: attacks the jebusites first; became chief then david; built the city around; called it the city; chief then david dwelt; city of david now
Builders face threats by praying, standing watch, and trusting the Lord.
6So we built the wall, and the entire wall was joined together up to half its height, for the people had a mind to work. 7Now it happened, when Sanballat, Tobiah, the Arabs, the Ammonites, and the Ashdodites heard that the walls of Jerusalem were being restored and the gaps were beginning to be closed, that they became very angry, 8and all of them conspired together to come and attack Jerusalem and create confusion. 9Nevertheless we made our prayer to our God, and because of them we set a watch against them day and night. 10Then Judah said, "The strength of the laborers is failing, and there is so much rubbish that we are not able to build the wall." 11And our adversaries said, "They will neither know nor see anything, till we come into their midst and kill them and cause the work to cease." 12So it was, when the Jews who dwelt near them came, that they told us ten times, "From whatever place you turn, they will be upon us." 13Therefore I positioned men behind the lower parts of the wall, at the openings; and I set the people according to their families, with their swords, their spears, and their bows. 14And I looked, and arose and said to the nobles, to the leaders, and to the rest of the people, "Do not be afraid of them. Remember the Lord, great and awesome, and fight for your brethren, your sons, your daughters, your wives, and your houses." 15And it happened, when our enemies heard that it was known to us, and that God had brought their plot to nothing, that all of us returned to the wall, everyone to his work. 16So it was, from that time on, that half of my servants worked at construction, while the other half held the spears, the shields, the bows, and wore armor; and the leaders were behind all the house of Judah.
Key phrases: according to their families; afraid of them remember; ammonites and the ashdodites; anything till we come; armor and the leaders; attack jerusalem and create
Ezra reads the Law; the people understand, worship, and rejoice in the Lord.
5And Ezra opened the book in the sight of all the people, for he was standing above all the people; and when he opened it, all the people stood up. 6And Ezra blessed the LORD, the great God. Then all the people answered, "Amen, Amen!" while lifting up their hands. And they bowed their heads and worshiped the LORD with their faces to the ground. 7Also Jeshua, Bani, Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodijah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, and the Levites, helped the people to understand the Law; and the people stood in their place. 8So they read distinctly from the book, in the Law of God; and they gave the sense, and helped them to understand the reading. 9And Nehemiah, who was the governor, Ezra the priest and scribe, and the Levites who taught the people said to all the people, "This day is holy to the LORD your God; do not mourn nor weep." For all the people wept, when they heard the words of the Law. 10Then he said to them, "Go your way, eat the fat, drink the sweet, and send portions to those for whom nothing is prepared; for this day is holy to our Lord. Do not sorrow, for the joy of the LORD is your strength." 11So the Levites quieted all the people, saying, "Be still, for the day is holy; do not be grieved." 12And all the people went their way to eat and drink, to send portions and rejoice greatly, because they understood the words that were declared to them.
Key phrases: ezra the priest; heard the words; eat and drink; people saying; lord your god
Mordecai rises to high office and seeks the good and peace of his people.
1And King Ahasuerus imposed tribute on the land and on the islands of the sea. 2Now all the acts of his power and his might, and the account of the greatness of Mordecai, to which the king advanced him, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Media and Persia? 3For Mordecai the Jew was second to King Ahasuerus, and was great among the Jews and well received by the multitude of his brethren, seeking the good of his people and speaking peace to all his countrymen.
God's correction brings healing, deliverance, and blessing to the one He corrects.
17"Behold, happy is the man whom God corrects; Therefore do not despise the chastening of the Almighty. 18For He bruises, but He binds up; He wounds, but His hands make whole. 19He shall deliver you in six troubles, Yes, in seven no evil shall touch you. 20In famine He shall redeem you from death, And in war from the power of the sword. 21You shall be hidden from the scourge of the tongue, And you shall not be afraid of destruction when it comes. 22You shall laugh at destruction and famine, And you shall not be afraid of the beasts of the earth. 23For you shall have a covenant with the stones of the field, And the beasts of the field shall be at peace with you. 24You shall know that your tent is in peace; You shall visit your dwelling and find nothing amiss. 25You shall also know that your descendants shall be many, And your offspring like the grass of the earth. 26You shall come to the grave at a full age, As a sheaf of grain ripens in its season. 27Behold, this we have searched out; It is true. Hear it, and know for yourself."
Key phrases: afraid of the beasts; age as a sheaf; beasts of the earth; come to the grave; comes you shall laugh; covenant with the stones
Job marvels at God's overwhelming power; no man can contend with Him.
1Then Job answered and said: 2"Truly I know it is so, But how can a man be righteous before God? 3If one wished to contend with Him, He could not answer Him one time out of a thousand. 4God is wise in heart and mighty in strength. Who has hardened himself against Him and prospered? 5He removes the mountains, and they do not know When He overturns them in His anger; 6He shakes the earth out of its place, And its pillars tremble; 7He commands the sun, and it does not rise; He seals off the stars; 8He alone spreads out the heavens, And treads on the waves of the sea; 9He made the Bear, Orion, and the Pleiades, And the chambers of the south; 10He does great things past finding out, Yes, wonders without number. 11If He goes by me, I do not see Him; If He moves past, I do not perceive Him; 12If He takes away, who can hinder Him? Who can say to Him, 'What are You doing?' 13God will not withdraw His anger, The allies of the proud lie prostrate beneath Him.
Key phrases: against him and prospered; answer him one time; answered and said truly; before god if one; chambers of the south; finding out yes wonders
Wisdom cannot be mined; it is the fear of the Lord and departing from evil.
3Man puts an end to darkness, And searches every recess For ore in the darkness and the shadow of death. 4He breaks open a shaft away from people; In places forgotten by feet They hang far away from men; They swing to and fro. 5As for the earth, from it comes bread, But underneath it is turned up as by fire; 6Its stones are the source of sapphires, And it contains gold dust. 7That path no bird knows, Nor has the falcon's eye seen it. 8The proud lions have not trodden it, Nor has the fierce lion passed over it. 9He puts his hand on the flint; He overturns the mountains at the roots. 10He cuts out channels in the rocks, And his eye sees every precious thing. 11He dams up the streams from trickling; What is hidden he brings forth to light. 12"But where can wisdom be found? And where is the place of understanding? 13Man does not know its value, Nor is it found in the land of the living. 14The deep says, 'It is not in me'; And the sea says, 'It is not with me.' 15It cannot be purchased for gold, Nor can silver be weighed for its price. 16It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir, In precious onyx or sapphire. 17Neither gold nor crystal can equal it, Nor can it be exchanged for jewelry of fine gold. 18No mention shall be made of coral or quartz, For the price of wisdom is above rubies. 19The topaz of Ethiopia cannot equal it, Nor can it be valued in pure gold. 20"From where then does wisdom come? And where is the place of understanding? 21It is hidden from the eyes of all living, And concealed from the birds of the air. 22Destruction and Death say, 'We have heard a report about it with our ears.' 23God understands its way, And He knows its place. 24For He looks to the ends of the earth, And sees under the whole heavens, 25To establish a weight for the wind, And apportion the waters by measure. 26When He made a law for the rain, And a path for the thunderbolt, 27Then He saw wisdom and declared it; He prepared it, indeed, He searched it out. 28And to man He said, 'Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom, And to depart from evil is understanding.' "
Key phrases: darkness and the shadow; birds of the air; ends of the earth; where is the place; fear of the lord; shadow of death
David recounts God hearing his cry and rescuing him in majestic power.
2The LORD is my rock and my fortress and my deliverer; My God, my strength, in whom I will trust; My shield and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold. 3I will call upon the LORD, who is worthy to be praised; So shall I be saved from my enemies. 4The pangs of death surrounded me, And the floods of ungodliness made me afraid. 5The sorrows of Sheol surrounded me; The snares of death confronted me. 6In my distress I called upon the LORD, And cried out to my God; He heard my voice from His temple, And my cry came before Him, even to His ears. 7Then the earth shook and trembled; The foundations of the hills also quaked and were shaken, Because He was angry. 8Smoke went up from His nostrils, And devouring fire from His mouth; Coals were kindled by it. 9He bowed the heavens also, and came down With darkness under His feet. 10And He rode upon a cherub, and flew; He flew upon the wings of the wind. 11He made darkness His secret place; His canopy around Him was dark waters And thick clouds of the skies. 12From the brightness before Him, His thick clouds passed with hailstones and coals of fire.
Key phrases: call upon the lord; fortress and my deliverer; horn of my salvation; lord is my rock; lord who is worthy; rock and my fortress
God instructs and corrects; the one taught by His law is blessed.
8Understand, you senseless among the people; And you fools, when will you be wise? 9He who planted the ear, shall He not hear? He who formed the eye, shall He not see? 10He who instructs the nations, shall He not correct, He who teaches man knowledge? 11The LORD knows the thoughts of man, That they are futile. 12Blessed is the man whom You instruct, O LORD, And teach out of Your law, 13That You may give him rest from the days of adversity, Until the pit is dug for the wicked. 14For the LORD will not cast off His people, Nor will He forsake His inheritance. 15But judgment will return to righteousness, And all the upright in heart will follow it.
Key phrases: adversity until the pit; cast off his people; days of adversity until; dug for the wicked; hear he who formed; people and you fools
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 3:11cites Psalms 94:12
The Lord's greatness and goodness supply and uphold all who call on Him.
1I will extol You, my God, O King; And I will bless Your name forever and ever. 2Every day I will bless You, And I will praise Your name forever and ever. 3Great is the LORD, and greatly to be praised; And His greatness is unsearchable. 4One generation shall praise Your works to another, And shall declare Your mighty acts. 5I will meditate on the glorious splendor of Your majesty, And on Your wondrous works. 6Men shall speak of the might of Your awesome acts, And I will declare Your greatness. 7They shall utter the memory of Your great goodness, And shall sing of Your righteousness. 8The LORD is gracious and full of compassion, Slow to anger and great in mercy. 9The LORD is good to all, And His tender mercies are over all His works. 10All Your works shall praise You, O LORD, And Your saints shall bless You. 11They shall speak of the glory of Your kingdom, And talk of Your power, 12To make known to the sons of men His mighty acts, And the glorious majesty of His kingdom. 13Your kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, And Your dominion endures throughout all generations. 14The LORD upholds all who fall, And raises up all who are bowed down. 15The eyes of all look expectantly to You, And You give them their food in due season. 16You open Your hand And satisfy the desire of every living thing. 17The LORD is righteous in all His ways, Gracious in all His works. 18The LORD is near to all who call upon Him, To all who call upon Him in truth. 19He will fulfill the desire of those who fear Him; He also will hear their cry and save them. 20The LORD preserves all who love Him, But all the wicked He will destroy. 21My mouth shall speak the praise of the LORD, And all flesh shall bless His holy name Forever and ever.
Key phrases: acts and the glorious; acts i will meditate; another and shall declare; bless your name forever; bowed down the eyes; compassion slow to anger
Wisdom calls the simple to heed instruction and refuse violent, greedy companions.
5A wise man will hear and increase learning, And a man of understanding will attain wise counsel, 6To understand a proverb and an enigma, The words of the wise and their riddles. 7The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, But fools despise wisdom and instruction. 8My son, hear the instruction of your father, And do not forsake the law of your mother; 9For they will be a graceful ornament on your head, And chains about your neck. 10My son, if sinners entice you, Do not consent. 11If they say, "Come with us, Let us lie in wait to shed blood; Let us lurk secretly for the innocent without cause; 12Let us swallow them alive like Sheol, And whole, like those who go down to the Pit; 13We shall find all kinds of precious possessions, We shall fill our houses with spoil; 14Cast in your lot among us, Let us all have one purse"-- 15My son, do not walk in the way with them, Keep your foot from their path; 16For their feet run to evil, And they make haste to shed blood. 17Surely, in vain the net is spread In the sight of any bird; 18But they lie in wait for their own blood, They lurk secretly for their own lives. 19So are the ways of everyone who is greedy for gain; It takes away the life of its owners. 20Wisdom calls aloud outside; She raises her voice in the open squares. 21She cries out in the chief concourses, At the openings of the gates in the city She speaks her words: 22"How long, you simple ones, will you love simplicity? For scorners delight in their scorning, And fools hate knowledge. 23Turn at my rebuke; Surely I will pour out my spirit on you; I will make my words known to you.
Key phrases: law of your mother; lord is the beginning; words of the wise; fear of the lord; forsake the law; man of understanding
Wisdom's profit surpasses silver, gold, and every desirable thing.
14For her proceeds are better than the profits of silver, And her gain than fine gold. 15She is more precious than rubies, And all the things you may desire cannot compare with her.
Key phrases: better than the profits; cannot compare with her; gain than fine gold; gold she is more; her gain than fine; her proceeds are better
Receive instruction over silver and gold, for wisdom surpasses rubies.
10Receive my instruction, and not silver, And knowledge rather than choice gold; 11For wisdom is better than rubies, And all the things one may desire cannot be compared with her.
Key phrases: choice gold for wisdom; desire cannot be compared; instruction and not silver; knowledge rather than choice; one may desire cannot; rather than choice gold
Upright living, wise children, counsel, and well-timed words bring joy.
19The way of the lazy man is like a hedge of thorns, But the way of the upright is a highway. 20A wise son makes a father glad, But a foolish man despises his mother. 21Folly is joy to him who is destitute of discernment, But a man of understanding walks uprightly. 22Without counsel, plans go awry, But in the multitude of counselors they are established. 23A man has joy by the answer of his mouth, And a word spoken in due season, how good it is!
Key phrases: man of understanding; foolish man; lazy man; due season
Labor is God's gift; He orders all times and will judge everyone.
9What profit has the worker from that in which he labors? 10I have seen the God-given task with which the sons of men are to be occupied. 11He has made everything beautiful in its time. Also He has put eternity in their hearts, except that no one can find out the work that God does from beginning to end. 12I know that nothing is better for them than to rejoice, and to do good in their lives, 13and also that every man should eat and drink and enjoy the good of all his labor- -it is the gift of God. 14I know that whatever God does, It shall be forever. Nothing can be added to it, And nothing taken from it. God does it, that men should fear before Him. 15That which is has already been, And what is to be has already been; And God requires an account of what is past. 16Moreover I saw under the sun: In the place of judgment, Wickedness was there; And in the place of righteousness, Iniquity was there. 17I said in my heart, "God shall judge the righteous and the wicked, For there is a time there for every purpose and for every work."
Key phrases: beautiful in its time; eternity in their hearts; except that no one; god does from beginning; labors i have seen; occupied he has made
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 6:27cites Ecclesiastes 3:14
God appoints prosperity and adversity; no one is wholly righteous, so fear God.
13Consider the work of God; For who can make straight what He has made crooked? 14In the day of prosperity be joyful, But in the day of adversity consider: Surely God has appointed the one as well as the other, So that man can find out nothing that will come after him. 15I have seen everything in my days of vanity: There is a just man who perishes in his righteousness, And there is a wicked man who prolongs life in his wickedness. 16Do not be overly righteous, Nor be overly wise: Why should you destroy yourself? 17Do not be overly wicked, Nor be foolish: Why should you die before your time? 18It is good that you grasp this, And also not remove your hand from the other; For he who fears God will escape them all. 19Wisdom strengthens the wise More than ten rulers of the city. 20For there is not a just man on earth who does good And does not sin. 21Also do not take to heart everything people say, Lest you hear your servant cursing you. 22For many times, also, your own heart has known That even you have cursed others. 23All this I have proved by wisdom. I said, "I will be wise"; But it was far from me.
Key phrases: adversity consider surely god; can find out nothing; crooked in the day; day of adversity consider; god for who can; nothing that will come
Human wisdom cannot fully discover the work God does.
16When I applied my heart to know wisdom and to see the business that is done on earth, even though one sees no sleep day or night, 17then I saw all the work of God, that a man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun. For though a man labors to discover it, yet he will not find it; moreover, though a wise man attempts to know it, he will not be able to find it.
Key phrases: find out the work; done on earth; under the sun; work of god; wise man
God keeps in perfect peace the one whose mind trusts Him.
1In that day this song will be sung in the land of Judah: "We have a strong city; God will appoint salvation for walls and bulwarks. 2Open the gates, That the righteous nation which keeps the truth may enter in. 3You will keep him in perfect peace, Whose mind is stayed on You, Because he trusts in You. 4Trust in the LORD forever, For in YAH, the LORD, is everlasting strength. 5For He brings down those who dwell on high, The lofty city; He lays it low, He lays it low to the ground, He brings it down to the dust. 6The foot shall tread it down--The feet of the poor And the steps of the needy." 7The way of the just is uprightness; O Most Upright, You weigh the path of the just. 8Yes, in the way of Your judgments, O LORD, we have waited for You; The desire of our soul is for Your name And for the remembrance of You. 9With my soul I have desired You in the night, Yes, by my spirit within me I will seek You early; For when Your judgments are in the earth, The inhabitants of the world will learn righteousness.
Key phrases: trust in the lord; spirit within; o lord
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 3:5cites Isaiah 26:3-4Proverbs 3:17cites Isaiah 26:3
God sovereignly calls Jeremiah before birth and promises to empower him.
4Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying: 5"Before I formed you in the womb I knew you; Before you were born I sanctified you; I ordained you a prophet to the nations." 6Then said I: "Ah, Lord GOD! Behold, I cannot speak, for I am a youth." 7But the LORD said to me: "Do not say, 'I am a youth,' For you shall go to all to whom I send you, And whatever I command you, you shall speak. 8Do not be afraid of their faces, For I am with you to deliver you," says the LORD. 9Then the LORD put forth His hand and touched my mouth, and the LORD said to me: "Behold, I have put My words in your mouth. 10See, I have this day set you over the nations and over the kingdoms, To root out and to pull down, To destroy and to throw down, To build and to plant." 11Moreover the word of the LORD came to me, saying, "Jeremiah, what do you see?" And I said, "I see a branch of an almond tree." 12Then the LORD said to me, "You have seen well, for I am ready to perform My word."
Key phrases: hand and touched; word of the lord; saying before; lord came; lord god
Whoever trusts the LORD is like a fruitful tree planted by water.
7"Blessed is the man who trusts in the LORD, And whose hope is the LORD. 8For he shall be like a tree planted by the waters, Which spreads out its roots by the river, And will not fear when heat comes; But its leaf will be green, And will not be anxious in the year of drought, Nor will cease from yielding fruit.
Key phrases: anxious in the year; cease from yielding fruit; comes but its leaf; drought nor will cease; fear when heat comes; hope is the lord
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 7:17cites Jeremiah 17:8Proverbs 3:5cites Jeremiah 17:7-8
Mocked for God's word, Jeremiah trusts the mighty Lord who delivers.
7O LORD, You induced me, and I was persuaded; You are stronger than I, and have prevailed. I am in derision daily; Everyone mocks me. 8For when I spoke, I cried out; I shouted, "Violence and plunder!" Because the word of the LORD was made to me A reproach and a derision daily. 9Then I said, "I will not make mention of Him, Nor speak anymore in His name." But His word was in my heart like a burning fire Shut up in my bones; I was weary of holding it back, And I could not. 10For I heard many mocking: "Fear on every side!" "Report," they say, "and we will report it!" All my acquaintances watched for my stumbling, saying, "Perhaps he can be induced; Then we will prevail against him, And we will take our revenge on him." 11But the LORD is with me as a mighty, awesome One. Therefore my persecutors will stumble, and will not prevail. They will be greatly ashamed, for they will not prosper. Their everlasting confusion will never be forgotten. 12But, O LORD of hosts, You who test the righteous, And see the mind and heart, Let me see Your vengeance on them; For I have pleaded my cause before You. 13Sing to the LORD! Praise the LORD! For He has delivered the life of the poor From the hand of evildoers.
Key phrases: cause before you sing; cried out i shouted; derision daily everyone mocks; everlasting confusion will never; fear on every side; forgotten but o lord
Sow righteousness, reap mercy, and seek the LORD until He rains righteousness on you.
12Sow for yourselves righteousness; Reap in mercy; Break up your fallow ground, For it is time to seek the LORD, Till He comes and rains righteousness on you.
God removes judgment, rejoices over His people, and gathers the scattered.
13The remnant of Israel shall do no unrighteousness And speak no lies, Nor shall a deceitful tongue be found in their mouth; For they shall feed their flocks and lie down, And no one shall make them afraid." 14Sing, O daughter of Zion! Shout, O Israel! Be glad and rejoice with all your heart, O daughter of Jerusalem! 15The LORD has taken away your judgments, He has cast out your enemy. The King of Israel, the LORD, is in your midst; You shall see disaster no more. 16In that day it shall be said to Jerusalem: "Do not fear; Zion, let not your hands be weak. 17The LORD your God in your midst, The Mighty One, will save; He will rejoice over you with gladness, He will quiet you with His love, He will rejoice over you with singing." 18"I will gather those who sorrow over the appointed assembly, Who are among you, To whom its reproach is a burden. 19Behold, at that time I will deal with all who afflict you; I will save the lame, And gather those who were driven out; I will appoint them for praise and fame In every land where they were put to shame. 20At that time I will bring you back, Even at the time I gather you; For I will give you fame and praise Among all the peoples of the earth, When I return your captives before your eyes," Says the LORD.
Key phrases: before your eyes; glad and rejoice; israel the lord; king of israel; put to shame; heart o
Israel neglects God's house for their own; blessing is withheld until rebuilt.
3Then the word of the LORD came by Haggai the prophet, saying, 4"Is it time for you yourselves to dwell in your paneled houses, and this temple to lie in ruins?" 5Now therefore, thus says the LORD of hosts: "Consider your ways! 6"You have sown much, and bring in little; You eat, but do not have enough; You drink, but you are not filled with drink; You clothe yourselves, but no one is warm; And he who earns wages, Earns wages to put into a bag with holes." 7Thus says the LORD of hosts: "Consider your ways! 8"Go up to the mountains and bring wood and build the temple, that I may take pleasure in it and be glorified," says the LORD. 9"You looked for much, but indeed it came to little; and when you brought it home, I blew it away. Why?" says the LORD of hosts. "Because of My house that is in ruins, while every one of you runs to his own house. 10"Therefore the heavens above you withhold the dew, and the earth withholds its fruit. 11"For I called for a drought on the land and the mountains, on the grain and the new wine and the oil, on whatever the ground brings forth, on men and livestock, and on all the labor of your hands."
Key phrases: thus says the lord; word of the lord; lord of hosts; prophet saying; brings forth; lord came
God encourages rebuilding, promising His Spirit's presence, greater glory, and peace.
2"Speak now to Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and to Joshua the son of Jehozadak, the high priest, and to the remnant of the people, saying: 3'Who is left among you who saw this temple in its former glory? And how do you see it now? In comparison with it, is this not in your eyes as nothing? 4'Yet now be strong, Zerubbabel,' says the LORD; 'and be strong, Joshua, son of Jehozadak, the high priest; and be strong, all you people of the land,' says the LORD, 'and work; for I am with you,' says the LORD of hosts. 5'According to the word that I covenanted with you when you came out of Egypt, so My Spirit remains among you; do not fear!' 6"For thus says the LORD of hosts: 'Once more (it is a little while) I will shake heaven and earth, the sea and dry land; 7'and I will shake all nations, and they shall come to the Desire of All Nations, and I will fill this temple with glory,' says the LORD of hosts. 8'The silver is Mine, and the gold is Mine,' says the LORD of hosts. 9'The glory of this latter temple shall be greater than the former,' says the LORD of hosts. 'And in this place I will give peace,' says the LORD of hosts."
Key phrases: according to the word; people of the land; came out of egypt; heaven and earth; thus says the lord; joshua the son
Jesus rebukes Pharisees who appear clean outside but are corrupt within.
25"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you cleanse the outside of the cup and dish, but inside they are full of extortion and self-indulgence. 26"Blind Pharisee, first cleanse the inside of the cup and dish, that the outside of them may be clean also. 27"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you are like whitewashed tombs which indeed appear beautiful outwardly, but inside are full of dead men's bones and all uncleanness. 28"Even so you also outwardly appear righteous to men, but inside you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness.
Key phrases: appear righteous to men; beautiful outwardly but inside; blind pharisee first cleanse; bones and all uncleanness; dish that the outside; extortion and self indulgence
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:8cites Matthew 23:25-28Matthew 5:20cites Matthew 23:23-28Matthew 6:1cites Matthew 23:28-30
Evil comes from within the heart; Jesus honors a Gentile mother's faith.
17When He had entered a house away from the crowd, His disciples asked Him concerning the parable. 18So He said to them, "Are you thus without understanding also? Do you not perceive that whatever enters a man from outside cannot defile him, 19"because it does not enter his heart but his stomach, and is eliminated, thus purifying all foods?" 20And He said, "What comes out of a man, that defiles a man. 21"For from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders, 22"thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lewdness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness. 23"All these evil things come from within and defile a man." 24From there He arose and went to the region of Tyre and Sidon. And He entered a house and wanted no one to know it, but He could not be hidden. 25For a woman whose young daughter had an unclean spirit heard about Him, and she came and fell at His feet. 26The woman was a Greek, a Syro-Phoenician by birth, and she kept asking Him to cast the demon out of her daughter. 27But Jesus said to her, "Let the children be filled first, for it is not good to take the children's bread and throw it to the little dogs." 28And she answered and said to Him, "Yes, Lord, yet even the little dogs under the table eat from the children's crumbs."
Key phrases: could not be hidden; fell at his feet; sidon and he entered; went to the region; adulteries fornications murders thefts; away from the crowd
Jesus predicts His suffering and calls disciples to deny self and bear the cross.
31And He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again. 32He spoke this word openly. Then Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him. 33But when He had turned around and looked at His disciples, He rebuked Peter, saying, "Get behind Me, Satan! For you are not mindful of the things of God, but the things of men." 34When He had called the people to Himself, with His disciples also, He said to them, "Whoever desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me. 35"For whoever desires to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake and the gospel's will save it. 36"For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world, and loses his own soul? 37"Or what will a man give in exchange for his soul? 38"For whoever is ashamed of Me and My words in this adulterous and sinful generation, of him the Son of Man also will be ashamed when He comes in the glory of His Father with the holy angels."
Key phrases: ashamed when he comes; chief priests and scribes; elders and chief priests; himself with his disciples; loses his own soul; man must suffer many
Radically cut off sin rather than face hell; keep salt and peace.
42"But whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in Me to stumble, it would be better for him if a millstone were hung around his neck, and he were thrown into the sea. 43"If your hand causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter into life maimed, rather than having two hands, to go to hell, into the fire that shall never be quenched-- 44"where 'Their worm does not die, And the fire is not quenched.' 45"And if your foot causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life lame, rather than having two feet, to be cast into hell, into the fire that shall never be quenched-- 46"where 'Their worm does not die, And the fire is not quenched.' 47"And if your eye causes you to sin, pluck it out. It is better for you to enter the kingdom of God with one eye, rather than having two eyes, to be cast into hell fire-- 48"where 'Their worm does not die, And the fire is not quenched.' 49"For everyone will be seasoned with fire, and every sacrifice will be seasoned with salt. 50"Salt is good, but if the salt loses its flavor, how will you season it? Have salt in yourselves, and have peace with one another."
Key phrases: die and the fire; enter into life maimed; enter life lame rather; everyone will be seasoned; fire and every sacrifice; fire is not quenched
John calls for repentant fruit, generosity, and honest conduct.
7Then he said to the multitudes that came out to be baptized by him, "Brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the wrath to come? 8"Therefore bear fruits worthy of repentance, and do not begin to say to yourselves, 'We have Abraham as our father.' For I say to you that God is able to raise up children to Abraham from these stones. 9"And even now the ax is laid to the root of the trees. Therefore every tree which does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire." 10So the people asked him, saying, "What shall we do then?" 11He answered and said to them, "He who has two tunics, let him give to him who has none; and he who has food, let him do likewise." 12Then tax collectors also came to be baptized, and said to him, "Teacher, what shall we do?" 13And he said to them, "Collect no more than what is appointed for you." 14Likewise the soldiers asked him, saying, "And what shall we do?" So he said to them, "Do not intimidate anyone or accuse falsely, and be content with your wages."
Key phrases: came to be baptized; cut down and thrown; even now the ax; fire so the people; fruit is cut down; good fruit is cut
Christ blesses the poor and persecuted, warns the rich, and commands love for enemies.
20Then He lifted up His eyes toward His disciples, and said: "Blessed are you poor, For yours is the kingdom of God. 21Blessed are you who hunger now, For you shall be filled. Blessed are you who weep now, For you shall laugh. 22Blessed are you when men hate you, And when they exclude you, And revile you, and cast out your name as evil, For the Son of Man's sake. 23Rejoice in that day and leap for joy! For indeed your reward is great in heaven, For in like manner their fathers did to the prophets. 24"But woe to you who are rich, For you have received your consolation. 25Woe to you who are full, For you shall hunger. Woe to you who laugh now, For you shall mourn and weep. 26Woe to you when all men speak well of you, For so did their fathers to the false prophets. 27"But I say to you who hear: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, 28"bless those who curse you, and pray for those who spitefully use you. 29"To him who strikes you on the one cheek, offer the other also. And from him who takes away your cloak, do not withhold your tunic either. 30"Give to everyone who asks of you. And from him who takes away your goods do not ask them back. 31"And just as you want men to do to you, you also do to them likewise.
Key phrases: bless those who curse; cheek offer the other; cloak do not withhold; curse you and pray; either give to everyone; fathers to the false
Love enemies and be merciful; do not judge before removing your own plank.
35"But love your enemies, do good, and lend, hoping for nothing in return; and your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High. For He is kind to the unthankful and evil. 36"Therefore be merciful, just as your Father also is merciful. 37"Judge not, and you shall not be judged. Condemn not, and you shall not be condemned. Forgive, and you will be forgiven. 38"Give, and it will be given to you: good measure, pressed down, shaken together, and running over will be put into your bosom. For with the same measure that you use, it will be measured back to you." 39And He spoke a parable to them: "Can the blind lead the blind? Will they not both fall into the ditch? 40"A disciple is not above his teacher, but everyone who is perfectly trained will be like his teacher. 41"And why do you look at the speck in your brother's eye, but do not perceive the plank in your own eye? 42"Or how can you say to your brother, 'Brother, let me remove the speck that is in your eye,' when you yourself do not see the plank that is in your own eye? Hypocrite! First remove the plank from your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck that is in your brother's eye. 43"For a good tree does not bear bad fruit, nor does a bad tree bear good fruit.
Key phrases: bad tree bear good; blind lead the blind; brother let me remove; can the blind lead; disciple is not above; everyone who is perfectly
Peter confesses Christ; Jesus predicts suffering and calls for self-denial.
19So they answered and said, "John the Baptist, but some say Elijah; and others say that one of the old prophets has risen again." 20He said to them, "But who do you say that I am?" Peter answered and said, "The Christ of God." 21And He strictly warned and commanded them to tell this to no one, 22saying, "The Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised the third day." 23Then He said to them all, "If anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow Me. 24"For whoever desires to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake will save it. 25"For what profit is it to a man if he gains the whole world, and is himself destroyed or lost? 26"For whoever is ashamed of Me and My words, of him the Son of Man will be ashamed when He comes in His own glory, and in His Father's, and of the holy angels. 27"But I tell you truly, there are some standing here who shall not taste death till they see the kingdom of God." 28Now it came to pass, about eight days after these sayings, that He took Peter, John, and James and went up on the mountain to pray.
Key phrases: anyone desires to come; ashamed when he comes; chief priests and scribes; cross daily and follow; elders and chief priests; himself destroyed or lost
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:11cites Luke 9:24Matthew 5:29cites Luke 9:24-25
Warning against causing offenses; rebuke a sinning brother and forgive him when he repents.
1Then He said to the disciples, "It is impossible that no offenses should come, but woe to him through whom they do come! 2"It would be better for him if a millstone were hung around his neck, and he were thrown into the sea, than that he should offend one of these little ones. 3"Take heed to yourselves. If your brother sins against you, rebuke him; and if he repents, forgive him. 4"And if he sins against you seven times in a day, and seven times in a day returns to you, saying, 'I repent,' you shall forgive him."
Key phrases: thrown into the sea; hung around his neck; millstone were hung around; one of these little; come but woe; heed to yourselves
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:30cites Luke 17:2Matthew 6:12cites Luke 17:3-5
Jesus prays for believers' eternal life, keeping, and sanctification by truth.
1Jesus spoke these words, lifted up His eyes to heaven, and said: "Father, the hour has come. Glorify Your Son, that Your Son also may glorify You, 2"as You have given Him authority over all flesh, that He should give eternal life to as many as You have given Him. 3"And this is eternal life, that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom You have sent. 4"I have glorified You on the earth. I have finished the work which You have given Me to do. 5"And now, O Father, glorify Me together with Yourself, with the glory which I had with You before the world was. 6"I have manifested Your name to the men whom You have given Me out of the world. They were Yours, You gave them to Me, and they have kept Your word. 7"Now they have known that all things which You have given Me are from You. 8"For I have given to them the words which You have given Me; and they have received them, and have known surely that I came forth from You; and they have believed that You sent Me. 9"I pray for them. I do not pray for the world but for those whom You have given Me, for they are Yours. 10"And all Mine are Yours, and Yours are Mine, and I am glorified in them. 11"Now I am no longer in the world, but these are in the world, and I come to You. Holy Father, keep through Your name those whom You have given Me, that they may be one as We are. 12"While I was with them in the world, I kept them in Your name. Those whom You gave Me I have kept; and none of them is lost except the son of perdition, that the Scripture might be fulfilled. 13"But now I come to You, and these things I speak in the world, that they may have My joy fulfilled in themselves. 14"I have given them Your word; and the world has hated them because they are not of the world, just as I am not of the world. 15"I do not pray that You should take them out of the world, but that You should keep them from the evil one. 16"They are not of the world, just as I am not of the world. 17"Sanctify them by Your truth. Your word is truth.
Key phrases: believed that you sent; come to you holy; earth i have finished; father glorify me together; glorified in them now; holy father keep through
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 6:13cites John 17:15
Jesus restores Peter, charging him to feed His sheep and follow Him.
12Jesus said to them, "Come and eat breakfast." Yet none of the disciples dared ask Him, "Who are You?"--knowing that it was the Lord. 13Jesus then came and took the bread and gave it to them, and likewise the fish. 14This is now the third time Jesus showed Himself to His disciples after He was raised from the dead. 15So when they had eaten breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me more than these?" He said to Him, "Yes, Lord; You know that I love You." He said to him, "Feed My lambs." 16He said to him again a second time, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me?" He said to Him, "Yes, Lord; You know that I love You." He said to him, "Tend My sheep." 17He said to him the third time, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me?" Peter was grieved because He said to him the third time, "Do you love Me?" And he said to Him, "Lord, You know all things; You know that I love You." Jesus said to him, "Feed My sheep. 18"Most assuredly, I say to you, when you were younger, you girded yourself and walked where you wished; but when you are old, you will stretch out your hands, and another will gird you and carry you where you do not wish." 19This He spoke, signifying by what death he would glorify God. And when He had spoken this, He said to him, "Follow Me." 20Then Peter, turning around, saw the disciple whom Jesus loved following, who also had leaned on His breast at the supper, and said, "Lord, who is the one who betrays You?" 21Peter, seeing him, said to Jesus, "But Lord, what about this man?" 22Jesus said to him, "If I will that he remain till I come, what is that to you? You follow Me."
Key phrases: about this man jesus; again a second time; around saw the disciple; betrays you peter seeing; breast at the supper; death he would glorify
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:18cites John 21:18
God renders wrath to evildoers and glory to those who do good, impartially.
8but to those who are self-seeking and do not obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness--indignation and wrath, 9tribulation and anguish, on every soul of man who does evil, of the Jew first and also of the Greek; 10but glory, honor, and peace to everyone who works what is good, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. 11For there is no partiality with God.
Key phrases: anguish on every soul; every soul of man; evil of the jew; glory honor and peace; good to the jew; greek but glory honor
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 7:24cites Romans 2:6-9
Human unbelief cannot nullify God's faithfulness; all are under sin.
1What advantage then has the Jew, or what is the profit of circumcision? 2Much in every way! Chiefly because to them were committed the oracles of God. 3For what if some did not believe? Will their unbelief make the faithfulness of God without effect? 4Certainly not! Indeed, let God be true but every man a liar. As it is written: "That You may be justified in Your words, And may overcome when You are judged." 5But if our unrighteousness demonstrates the righteousness of God, what shall we say? Is God unjust who inflicts wrath? (I speak as a man.) 6Certainly not! For then how will God judge the world? 7For if the truth of God has increased through my lie to His glory, why am I also still judged as a sinner? 8And why not say, "Let us do evil that good may come"?--as we are slanderously reported and as some affirm that we say. Their condemnation is just. 9What then? Are we better than they? Not at all. For we have previously charged both Jews and Greeks that they are all under sin. 10As it is written: "There is none righteous, no, not one; 11There is none who understands; There is none who seeks after God.
Key phrases: oracles of god; judge the world; righteousness of god; every way; god without; every man
Believers died to sin and live to God, so sin must not reign.
10For the death that He died, He died to sin once for all; but the life that He lives, He lives to God. 11Likewise you also, reckon yourselves to be dead indeed to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus our Lord. 12Therefore do not let sin reign in your mortal body, that you should obey it in its lusts. 13And do not present your members as instruments of unrighteousness to sin, but present yourselves to God as being alive from the dead, and your members as instruments of righteousness to God. 14For sin shall not have dominion over you, for you are not under law but under grace. 15What then? Shall we sin because we are not under law but under grace? Certainly not!
Key phrases: alive from the dead; body that you should; dead and your members; dead indeed to sin; death that he died; died to sin once
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:19cites Romans 6:15
Christ is the only foundation; each builder's work will be tested and rewarded.
10According to the grace of God which was given to me, as a wise master builder I have laid the foundation, and another builds on it. But let each one take heed how he builds on it. 11For no other foundation can anyone lay than that which is laid, which is Jesus Christ. 12Now if anyone builds on this foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, straw, 13each one's work will become clear; for the Day will declare it, because it will be revealed by fire; and the fire will test each one's work, of what sort it is. 14If anyone's work which he has built on it endures, he will receive a reward.
Key phrases: according to the grace; builder i have laid; builds on this foundation; built on it endures; christ now if anyone; clear for the day
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 7:24cites 1 Corinthians 3:10-11Matthew 7:25cites 1 Corinthians 3:13-15Matthew 7:27cites 1 Corinthians 3:13
Believers should settle disputes among themselves; the unrighteous will not inherit God's kingdom.
1Dare any of you, having a matter against another, go to law before the unrighteous, and not before the saints? 2Do you not know that the saints will judge the world? And if the world will be judged by you, are you unworthy to judge the smallest matters? 3Do you not know that we shall judge angels? How much more, things that pertain to this life? 4If then you have judgments concerning things pertaining to this life, do you appoint those who are least esteemed by the church to judge? 5I say this to your shame. Is it so, that there is not a wise man among you, not even one, who will be able to judge between his brethren? 6But brother goes to law against brother, and that before unbelievers! 7Now therefore, it is already an utter failure for you that you go to law against one another. Why do you not rather accept wrong? Why do you not rather let yourselves be cheated? 8No, you yourselves do wrong and cheat, and you do these things to your brethren! 9Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived. Neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, 10nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God.
Key phrases: angels how much more; another go to law; any of you having; esteemed by the church; go to law before; having a matter against
Macedonians gave generously; Christ became poor so believers might be enriched, urging completed giving.
1Moreover, brethren, we make known to you the grace of God bestowed on the churches of Macedonia: 2that in a great trial of affliction the abundance of their joy and their deep poverty abounded in the riches of their liberality. 3For I bear witness that according to their ability, yes, and beyond their ability, they were freely willing, 4imploring us with much urgency that we would receive the gift and the fellowship of the ministering to the saints. 5And not only as we had hoped, but they first gave themselves to the Lord, and then to us by the will of God. 6So we urged Titus, that as he had begun, so he would also complete this grace in you as well. 7But as you abound in everything--in faith, in speech, in knowledge, in all diligence, and in your love for us--see that you abound in this grace also. 8I speak not by commandment, but I am testing the sincerity of your love by the diligence of others. 9For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though He was rich, yet for your sakes He became poor, that you through His poverty might become rich. 10And in this I give advice: It is to your advantage not only to be doing what you began and were desiring to do a year ago; 11but now you also must complete the doing of it; that as there was a readiness to desire it, so there also may be a completion out of what you have. 12For if there is first a willing mind, it is accepted according to what one has, and not according to what he does not have. 13For I do not mean that others should be eased and you burdened; 14but by an equality, that now at this time your abundance may supply their lack, that their abundance also may supply your lack--that there may be equality. 15As it is written, "He who gathered much had nothing left over, and he who gathered little had no lack." 16But thanks be to God who puts the same earnest care for you into the heart of Titus. 17For he not only accepted the exhortation, but being more diligent, he went to you of his own accord.
Key phrases: according to what one; began and were desiring; doing what you began; first a willing mind; mind it is accepted; must complete the doing
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Proverbs 3:6cites 2 Corinthians 8:16Proverbs 3:9cites 2 Corinthians 8:2-3, 2 Corinthians 8:8-9Proverbs 3:28cites 2 Corinthians 8:11
Give cheerfully and generously, since God supplies all sufficiency and multiplies seed sown.
1Now concerning the ministering to the saints, it is superfluous for me to write to you; 2for I know your willingness, about which I boast of you to the Macedonians, that Achaia was ready a year ago; and your zeal has stirred up the majority. 3Yet I have sent the brethren, lest our boasting of you should be in vain in this respect, that, as I said, you may be ready; 4lest if some Macedonians come with me and find you unprepared, we (not to mention you!) should be ashamed of this confident boasting. 5Therefore I thought it necessary to exhort the brethren to go to you ahead of time, and prepare your generous gift beforehand, which you had previously promised, that it may be ready as a matter of generosity and not as a grudging obligation. 6But this I say: He who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and he who sows bountifully will also reap bountifully. 7So let each one give as he purposes in his heart, not grudgingly or of necessity; for God loves a cheerful giver. 8And God is able to make all grace abound toward you, that you, always having all sufficiency in all things, may have an abundance for every good work. 9As it is written: "He has dispersed abroad, He has given to the poor; His righteousness endures forever." 10Now may He who supplies seed to the sower, and bread for food, supply and multiply the seed you have sown and increase the fruits of your righteousness, 11while you are enriched in everything for all liberality, which causes thanksgiving through us to God. 12For the administration of this service not only supplies the needs of the saints, but also is abounding through many thanksgivings to God, 13while, through the proof of this ministry, they glorify God for the obedience of your confession to the gospel of Christ, and for your liberal sharing with them and all men,
Key phrases: about which i boast; ago and your zeal; ashamed of this confident; boasting of you should; boasting therefore i thought; bountifully so let each
No one is justified by law works, only by faith in Christ who lives within.
15"We who are Jews by nature, and not sinners of the Gentiles, 16"knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but by faith in Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Christ Jesus, that we might be justified by faith in Christ and not by the works of the law; for by the works of the law no flesh shall be justified. 17"But if, while we seek to be justified by Christ, we ourselves also are found sinners, is Christ therefore a minister of sin? Certainly not! 18"For if I build again those things which I destroyed, I make myself a transgressor. 19"For I through the law died to the law that I might live to God. 20"I have been crucified with Christ; it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself for me. 21"I do not set aside the grace of God; for if righteousness comes through the law, then Christ died in vain."
Key phrases: believed in christ jesus; build again those things; christ died in vain; christ therefore a minister; comes through the law; destroyed i make myself
Paul's imprisonment advances the gospel; whatever the motive, Christ is preached and he rejoices.
9And this I pray, that your love may abound still more and more in knowledge and all discernment, 10that you may approve the things that are excellent, that you may be sincere and without offense till the day of Christ, 11being filled with the fruits of righteousness which are by Jesus Christ, to the glory and praise of God. 12But I want you to know, brethren, that the things which happened to me have actually turned out for the furtherance of the gospel, 13so that it has become evident to the whole palace guard, and to all the rest, that my chains are in Christ; 14and most of the brethren in the Lord, having become confident by my chains, are much more bold to speak the word without fear. 15Some indeed preach Christ even from envy and strife, and some also from goodwill: 16The former preach Christ from selfish ambition, not sincerely, supposing to add affliction to my chains; 17but the latter out of love, knowing that I am appointed for the defense of the gospel. 18What then? Only that in every way, whether in pretense or in truth, Christ is preached; and in this I rejoice, yes, and will rejoice.
Key phrases: day of christ; every way; lord having; christ even; much more; jesus christ
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 7:17cites Philippians 1:11
Faithful saints endured suffering and died without receiving promises, awaiting something better.
31By faith the harlot Rahab did not perish with those who did not believe, when she had received the spies with peace. 32And what more shall I say? For the time would fail me to tell of Gideon and Barak and Samson and Jephthah, also of David and Samuel and the prophets: 33who through faith subdued kingdoms, worked righteousness, obtained promises, stopped the mouths of lions, 34quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong, became valiant in battle, turned to flight the armies of the aliens. 35Women received their dead raised to life again. Others were tortured, not accepting deliverance, that they might obtain a better resurrection. 36Still others had trial of mockings and scourgings, yes, and of chains and imprisonment. 37They were stoned, they were sawn in two, were tempted, were slain with the sword. They wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins, being destitute, afflicted, tormented-- 38of whom the world was not worthy. They wandered in deserts and mountains, in dens and caves of the earth. 39And all these, having obtained a good testimony through faith, did not receive the promise, 40God having provided something better for us, that they should not be made perfect apart from us.
Key phrases: again others were tortured; armies of the aliens; battle turned to flight; became valiant in battle; dead raised to life; deliverance that they might
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 6:13cites Hebrews 11:36
Be a doer of the word, not a forgetful hearer, and bridle the tongue.
23For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man observing his natural face in a mirror; 24for he observes himself, goes away, and immediately forgets what kind of man he was. 25But he who looks into the perfect law of liberty and continues in it, and is not a forgetful hearer but a doer of the work, this one will be blessed in what he does. 26If anyone among you thinks he is religious, and does not bridle his tongue but deceives his own heart, this one's religion is useless.
Key phrases: like a man; own heart
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 7:24cites James 1:21-27Proverbs 4:24cites James 1:26
Plan humbly under God's will, since life is brief and boasting about tomorrow is evil.
13Come now, you who say, "Today or tomorrow we will go to such and such a city, spend a year there, buy and sell, and make a profit"; 14whereas you do not know what will happen tomorrow. For what is your life? It is even a vapor that appears for a little time and then vanishes away. 15Instead you ought to say, "If the Lord wills, we shall live and do this or that." 16But now you boast in your arrogance. All such boasting is evil. 17Therefore, to him who knows to do good and does not do it, to him it is sin.
Multitudes from every nation worship God, washed in the Lamb's blood, sheltered by Him.
9After these things I looked, and behold, a great multitude which no one could number, of all nations, tribes, peoples, and tongues, standing before the throne and before the Lamb, clothed with white robes, with palm branches in their hands, 10and crying out with a loud voice, saying, "Salvation belongs to our God who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb!" 11All the angels stood around the throne and the elders and the four living creatures, and fell on their faces before the throne and worshiped God, 12saying: "Amen! Blessing and glory and wisdom, Thanksgiving and honor and power and might, Be to our God forever and ever. Amen." 13Then one of the elders answered, saying to me, "Who are these arrayed in white robes, and where did they come from?" 14And I said to him, "Sir, you know." So he said to me, "These are the ones who come out of the great tribulation, and washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. 15"Therefore they are before the throne of God, and serve Him day and night in His temple. And He who sits on the throne will dwell among them. 16"They shall neither hunger anymore nor thirst anymore; the sun shall not strike them, nor any heat;
Key phrases: fell on their faces; forever and ever amen; after these things; looked and behold; power and might; things i looked
Cross-referenced from the study passage:Matthew 5:4cites Revelation 7:14-17Matthew 5:6cites Revelation 7:16Matthew 6:13cites Revelation 7:14-17